The Rain Man

The Rain Man is an entity that either is meant to be the entity Baal, which is just a word that means Lord but applied to gods worshipped in the Levant region most prominantly associated with the storm and fertility god Hadad of the Canaanites. Over the years the name Baal has become demonic in nature after the emergence of Christianity often being depicted as just one demon of hell or another name for Satan.

The Rain Man is either Satan, Baal or a seperate entity that acts sort of a middle man between man and Satan or Baal.

The Rain Man conspiracy came about in the 2000s when people began connecting lyrics such as Eminem’s Rain Man and Rihanna’s Umbrella and forming a conspiracy that still persists in some circles, sort of a remnant of the satanic panic the idea that famous musicians work for the devil is nothing new but this Rain Man angle is fairly recent and a product of the 21st century.

The idea is that this entity rains down wealth and fame upon a person in exchange for servitude and allusions in their work to satanic imagery or to rain man himself.

Notes

  • To Sufferers from Nervous Depression (1869) here only for illustrative purposes of what the Rain Man may look like.

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The Hat Man

The Hat Man is a type of shadow person encounter often associated with sleep paralysis and overuse of benadryl. Like other shadow people the hatman appears like a shadow but more specifically like some sort of void, usually standing in the middle of the room when you wake up in the middle of the night.

Descriptions of the Hat Man date back to at least the mid to late 2000s.

The Hat Man has since appeared in media such as the visual novel Class of ’09 where he appears to one of the characters in the middle of the night.

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Ruffle-Necked Sala-ma-goox

page from a dr seuss book depicting an unusual bird

And so I decided that, just for a change,
I’d scramble a new kind of egg on the range.
Some fine fancy eggs that no other cook cooks
Like the eggs of the Ruffle-Necked Sala-ma-goox!
A Sala-ma-goox’s!
Say! They should be good!
So I went out and found some
As quick as I could!

This Dr. Seuss poem appears in the childrens book Scrambled Eggs Super! from November 11th, 1953. The book failed to be renewed for copyright in the US and is therefore in the public domain. The book depicts a boy’s encounter with a bunch of birds to find the best eggs gof a scramble.

Notes

  • Ruffle-Necked Sala-ma-goox would appear in the 2008 Horton Hears A Who films
  • No copyright renewal was found for this book, neither by searching its name nor the original copyright registration number (A84364).
  • The book ceased publishing in 2021 due to depicting outdated and hurtful stereotypes (not the birds but some human characters that appear, like a guy named Ali who appears in a turban and fur wearing people of a fictional arctic nation)

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Hasshaku-sama

Hasshaku-sama or the Eight Foot Tall Lady or simply the Tall Lady is a japanese urban legend started in the 2000s in Japan and appearing on 2chan in 2008 in a scary story posted there.

Hasshaku-sama is said to have a variety of ages and clothing, but almost always around eight feet (2.4 meters) and very pale skin. She frequents isolated locations and will hunt you down unless you hide in a room with protective talismans to ward her off.

She can mimic people’s voices to lure them towards her and is relentless in her pursuit once she’s targeted you.

Notes

  • She’s been compared to Slenderman as they are both tall thin beings who had stories about them circulate online message boards.
  • She’s also been compared to Yama-onna (the mountain woman) who is a yokai who stalks people in the rural mountainside. See here.
  • The image comes from the horror game Fatal Frame: Maiden of Black Water where Hasshaku-sama appears as a spirit you can encounter.

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Prester John

Prester John was a mythical christian king who was said to rule over a country somewhere in Asia (or Africa) with legends and stories about him and his kingdom spanning centuries.

the idea of Prester John is said to originate from a letter that the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos received in 1165. The letter was said to be from: “John, Christian Sovereign and Lord of Lords”

His kingdom was told in the letter to be quite rich and civilized, with it being a quite warped view of what Central Asia/India was understood by Europeans to be like.

In the letter he claimed that he had a father called Quasideus (God-like) who built this kingdom after being spoken to by God.

The location of this mythical kingdom changed over the centuries as Europe began to more broadly trade with asia. Centuries later people believed the kingdom to be in Ethiopia or elsewhere in Africa.

Today it’s broadly understood that while Prester John wasn’t real it may have been a case of stories warping about the Keraites, a Khanate located around where modern day Mongolia is. They had converted to the Church of the East (often called the Nestorian Church) a branch of Christianity.

Notes

  • There’s a minor Marvel villain called Prester John, see here. Not that relevant but I thought it interesting, he mostly seems to fight Deadpool and the Fantastic Four at times.

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Ghost of Maules

Le Loyon or The Ghost of Maules was an urban legend in the area around the village of Maules, Switzerland. An unidentified person roamed the forests in a gas mask and dressed in a military boilersuit in addition to a cloak.

First sightings date towards the turn of the millennium but only reached global news coverage in 2013 when the Ghost of Maules was photographed and the press ran stories about them. They then left their gear out in the open and criticized the media attention and tales of them as a dangerous boogeyman. No sightings of them have been reported since 2013.

Le Loyon was often seen picking flowers according to some reports.

Notes

  • Image of a soldier during a military operation in Germany. Shown here simply to illustrate what the Ghost of Maules looked like to people. For more info click here.

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Nancy Drew

painting of a blonde girl with blue eyes in a blue coat and blue hat holding a large clock in a forest

Nancy Drew is a sixteen year old girl who is the daughter of a very well known lawyer and former district attorney. She comes from money but is generally polite and well spoken. She frequently starts to sleuthing because of her rather sharp reasoning skills.

Nancy Drew has a sidekick in the form of her friend Helen Corning who is a more typical teenage girl than Nancy.

She’s often unassuming making folks underestimate her abilities as a detective.

Notes

  • Only the first four books from 1930 are public domain. The later books or the revisions of those books are not public domain.

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Scarface

Tony “Scarface” Guarino is a character based on Al Capone the Chicago crime boss. The crime thriller novel was written by Armitage Trail and was a smash hit, altho sadly the author died of a heart attack shortly after selling the film rights to the book.

The book was adapted into the 1932 film Scarface as well as the 1983 remake of said film which is probably the one people know about, the famous Al Pacino movie.

The book is in the public domain as the rights were never renewed in the US and in other countries it has long since lapsed in copyright due to Armitage’s premature death at only 28 in 1930.

Notes

The 1932 film will become public domain in 2028. The 1983 movie and original elements to it are of course not public domain.

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Gorilla Grodd

Gorilla Grodd is a staple character in the Flash’s Rogue’s Gallery. He’s a superintelligent gorilla from Gorilla City, a highly advanced metropolis and he has the ability to use telepathy and is super strong.

Gorilla Grodd is public domain due to a failure to renew Flash #106 from 1959, meaning the copyright expired in 1988.

Barry Allen and other Flash characters remain under copyright. I also could find no trademark for Gorilla Grodd, but maybe i just didn’t search thoroughly enough.

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Wikipedia

Clifford

image of a book cover with a black background, the title in the upper left corner reads Clifford the Big Red Dog, in the lower right corner in small it reads Story and pictures by Norman Bridwel in between them is a drawing of a red colored dog who is very large as seen by the small girl drawn on his backk hugging him

Clifford is a big red dog who belongs to Emily and causes mischief but is ultimately a good dog.

While Clifford the Big Red Dog was registered for copyright in 1963 upon its publication it was not renewed in 1991 therefore the first book and only the first book is public domain.

Notes

  • Clifford the Big Red Dog is still a registered trademark owned by The Norman Bridwell Massachusetts Marital Trust.

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